Table 5 Comparison of Postoperative data between groups I and II
From: Transcatheter versus surgical closure of ventricular septal defect: a comparative study
Group I Total no., 36 | Group II Total no., 36 | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Success rate | 36 (100%) | 33 (91.6) | 0.076 |
Major complications | 2 (5.55%) | 2 (5.55%) | 1 |
Death | 0 | 0 | –––– |
Reoperation | 0 | 0 | –––– |
Persistent CHB | 1 (2.7%) | 1 (2.7%) | 1.000 |
Permanent pacemaker | 1 (2.7%) | 1 (2.7%) | 1.000 |
Severe TR | 1 | 1 | 1.000 |
Minor complications | 16 (44.4%) | 13 (36.1%) | 0.470 |
Transient CHB | 1 (2.7%) | 1 (2.7%) | 1.000 |
Transient Junctional rhythm | 3 (8.3%) | 1 (2.7%) | 0.303 |
Left bundle branch block | 1 (2.7%) | 4 (11.1%) | 0.164 |
Right bundle branch block | 6 (16.6%) | 2 (5.5%) | 0.133 |
2nd degree AVB | 2 (5.5%) | 1 (2.7%) | 0.555 |
Wound complications or hematoma | 2 (5.5%) | 2 (5.5%) | 1.000 |
Peripheral ischemia | 0 | 1 (2.7%) | 0.313 |
Significant Bleeding | 2 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.151 |
Ventilation duration (h) | 8.19 ± 3.67 | 0.90 ± 0.20 | < 0.001* |
ICU stay (h) | 54.44 ± 13.53 | 33.60 ± 45.90 | 0.011* |
Total hospital stay (days) | 7.30 ± 2.47 | 2.54 ± 3.45 | < 0.001* |
Blood transfusion | 26 (72.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | < 0.001* |