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Table 1 Preoperative patients’ characteristic

From: The outcome of surgical repair of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) in infants

Case

Gender

Age (days)

Weight (kg)

Height (cm)

Associated anomalies

Mitral valve

EF (%)

FS (%)

Admitting Diagnosis

1

Female

95

4.9

60

Mild MR

25

12.5

Referred with depressed LV systolic function

2

Male

109

4.9

60

Mild to moderate MR with 2 jets

12.5

12.1

Cardiogenic shock and severe LV dysfunction

3

Male

34

3

52

Perimembranous VSD

Biventricular dilatation

Thickened pulmonary valve

Mild MR

28

14

Referred with heart failure and severe LV dysfunction

4

Female

75

4.5

44

Mild TR

Dilated LV

Severe MR with 2 jets

45

25

Sepsis

5

Female

144

5.7

62

Severely dilated LV

Moderate MR

22

10

Respiratory distress

Suspected myocarditis

  1. EF ejection fraction, FS fraction shortening, LV left ventricle, MR mitral regurgitation, TR tricuspid regurgitation, VSD ventricular septal defect