Skip to main content

Table 1 Preoperative data

From: Short-term outcomes of reconstruction of extensively diseased left anterior descending artery with or without endarterectomy: a propensity score analysis

 

Group 1 (n = 138)

Group 2 (n = 137)

P

Group 1 (n = 100)

Group 2 (n = 100)

P

Demographics

 Age (years)

56.1 ± 7.8

55.2 ± 7.1

0.34

56 ± 7.2

55.3 ± 7

0.48

 Male

119 (86.2%)

113 (82.5%)

0.39

85 (85%)

81 (81%)

0.58

 BMI (kg/m2)

30.9 (27.8–35.9%)

31.1 (27.7–33.6)

0.18

30.4 (28.4–36.4)

31.6 (27.7–34.1)

0.53

 BSA (m2)

2.03 (1.9–2.1)

1.96 (1.89–2.05)

0.07

2.03 (1.93–2.1)

1.97 (1.89–2.01)

0.15

Comorbidities

 DM

75 (54.4%)

65 (47.8%)

0.28

54 (54%)

47 (47%)

0.36

 Hypercholesteremia

61 (46.2%)

56 (41.5%)

0.44

44 (44%)

40 (40%)

0.46

 Hypertension

87 (63%)

86 (63.2%)

0.97

63 (63%)

61 (61%)

0.87

 Hypothyroidism

3 (2.2%)

1 (0.8%)

0.62

2 (2%)

0

0.5

 Renal impairment

3 (2.2%)

1 (0.8%)

0.62

0

1 (1%)

> 0.99

 Respiratory disease

1 (0.7%)

4 (2.96%)

0.21

1 (1%)

2 (2%)

> 0.99

 CVD

2 (1.5%)

2 (1.5%)

> 0.99

1 (1%)

2 (2%)

> 0.99

 PVD

3 (2.3%)

4 (3%)

> 0.99

3 (3%)

2 (2%)

> 0.99

 HF (within 1 year)

3 (2.2%)

8 (6%)

0.13

3 (3%)

1 (1%)

0.63

Previous MI

  

0.93

  

0.39

 1 attack

41 (30.2%)

39 (29.55%)

 

27 (27%)

31 (31%)

 

 2 or more

12 (8.8%)

10 (7.6%)

 

10 (10%)

5 (5%)

 

Previous PCI

11 (8%)

12 (8.8%)

0.81

9 (9%)

(9%)

> 0.99

Symptoms

 Angina class

  

< 0.001

  

0.35

  I

0

2 (1.4%)

 

0

0

 

  II

14 (10.4%)

35 (25.9%)

 

14 (14%)

13 (13%)

 

  III

122 (88.4%)

86 (63.7%)

 

85 (85%)

81 (81%)

 

  IV

2 (1.5%)

12 (8.9%)

 

1 (1%)

6 (6%)

 

NYHA (III/IV)

120 (87%)

85 (62%)

< 0.001

84 (84%)

75 (75%)

0.15

Investigations:

 Creatinine (mg/dl)

1 (0.8–1.2)

0.9 (0.8–1.2)

0.38

1 (0.8–1.1)

0.9 (0.8–1.19)

0.89

 Bilirubin (mg/dl)

0.6 (0.4–0.7)

0.6 (0.4–0.9)

0.28

0.6 (0.4–0.9)

0.7 (0.4–0.9)

0.12

EF

  

> 0.99

  

> 0.99

 Good (> 50%)

100 (73.5%)

99 (73.9%)

 

73 (73%)

74 (74%)

 

 Fair (30–50%)

35 (25.7%)

34 (25.4%)

 

24 (24%)

23 (23%)

 

 Poor (< 30%)

1 (0.7%)

1 (0.8%)

 

1 (1%)

1 (1%)

 

IV nitrates

2 (1.5%)

1 (0.8%)

> 0.99

1 (1%)

1 (1%)

> 0.99

  1. Continuous data were presented as mean ± SD or median (25th–75th percentiles) and categorical data as numbers and percentages
  2. BMI body mass index, BSA body surface area, CVD cerebrovascular disease, DM diabetes mellitus, EF ejection fraction, HF heart failure, IV intravenous, NYHA New York Heart Association, PVD peripheral vascular disease