From: Effect of elevated HbA1c on outcomes in on-pump versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
ONCAB | OPCAB | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≤ 7.0 | >7.0 | p-value | ≤ 7.0 | >7.0 | p-value | |
n=683 | n=326 | n=1090 | n=461 | |||
Primary Outcomes | ||||||
Operative Mortality | 10 (1.5%) | 3 (0.9%) | 0.4683 | 13 (1.2%) | 12 (2.6%) | 0.0435 |
Stroke | 4 (0.6%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.5552 | 10 (0.9%) | 5 (1.1%) | 0.7585 |
Secondary Outcomes | ||||||
Post-Op Renal Failure | 10 (1.5%) | 8 (2.5%) | 0.2666 | 12 (1.1%) | 22 (4.8%) | <0.0001 |
New Post-Op Dialysis | 3 (0.4%) | 7 (2.1%) | 0.0104 | 6 (0.6%) | 16 (3.5%) | <0.0001 |
Sternal Wound Inf. | 12 (1.9%) | 10 (3.3%) | 0.1945 | 13 (1.3%) | 16 (3.7%) | 0.0031 |
Reop Due to Bleeding | 11 (1.6%) | 3 (0.9%) | 0.3807 | 17 (1.6%) | 5 (1.1%) | 0.4696 |
Post-Op Transfusion | 261 (38.2%) | 133 (40.8%) | 0.4314 | 355 (32.6%) | 139 (30.2%) | 0.3504 |
Readmission Rate | 69 (10.5%) | 60 (19.0%) | 0.0002 | 114 (10.9%) | 55 (12.6%) | 0.3531 |
Length of Stay (days) | 6.5 ± 3.8 | 7.7 ± 8.5 | 0.002 | 5.8 ± 3.4 | 6.7 ± 9.5 | 0.003 |