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Table 6 Post-Operative Outcomes in ONCAB and OPCAB Surgery

From: Effect of elevated HbA1c on outcomes in on-pump versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting

 

ONCAB

OPCAB

 

≤ 7.0

>7.0

p-value

≤ 7.0

>7.0

p-value

 

n=683

n=326

 

n=1090

n=461

 

Primary Outcomes

Operative Mortality

10 (1.5%)

3 (0.9%)

0.4683

13 (1.2%)

12 (2.6%)

0.0435

Stroke

4 (0.6%)

1 (0.3%)

0.5552

10 (0.9%)

5 (1.1%)

0.7585

Secondary Outcomes

Post-Op Renal Failure

10 (1.5%)

8 (2.5%)

0.2666

12 (1.1%)

22 (4.8%)

<0.0001

New Post-Op Dialysis

3 (0.4%)

7 (2.1%)

0.0104

6 (0.6%)

16 (3.5%)

<0.0001

Sternal Wound Inf.

12 (1.9%)

10 (3.3%)

0.1945

13 (1.3%)

16 (3.7%)

0.0031

Reop Due to Bleeding

11 (1.6%)

3 (0.9%)

0.3807

17 (1.6%)

5 (1.1%)

0.4696

Post-Op Transfusion

261 (38.2%)

133 (40.8%)

0.4314

355 (32.6%)

139 (30.2%)

0.3504

Readmission Rate

69 (10.5%)

60 (19.0%)

0.0002

114 (10.9%)

55 (12.6%)

0.3531

Length of Stay (days)

6.5 ± 3.8

7.7 ± 8.5

0.002

5.8 ± 3.4

6.7 ± 9.5

0.003

  1. Data displayed as n (%) and n ± standard deviation
  2. Post-op post-operative, Inf infection, Reop reoperation, ONCAB on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, OPCAB off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting