Table 1 Comparison between group I and group II regarding preoperative data
From: Transcatheter versus surgical closure of ventricular septal defect: a comparative study
Group I Total no., 36 | Group II Total no., 36 | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Female gender | 21 (58.3%) | 18 (50.0%) | 0.478 | |
Age (years) | 4.24 ± 3.39 | 5.35 ± 4.06 | 0.212 | |
Weight (kg) | 13.12 ± 4.96 | 15.95 ± 6.99 | 0.051 | |
Height (cm) | 95.27 ± 18.32 | 105.34 ± 25.67 | 0.059 | |
BSA | 0.58 ± 0.18 | 0.68 ± 0.26 | 0.061 | |
Consanguinity | 9 (25.0%) | 9 (25.0%) | 1.0 | |
LVEDD (cm) | 3.17 ± 0.59 | 3.32 ± 0.55 | 0.268 | |
LVESD (cm) | 1.86 ± 0.45 | 1.97 ± 0.52 | 0.340 | |
EF (%) | 69.69 ± 6.85 | 69.88 ± 4.74 | 0.891 | |
IVS (cm) | 0.63 ± 0.17 | 0.62 ± 0.13 | 0.780 | |
LA (cm) | 1.97 ± 0.52 | 2.22 ± 0.63 | 0.070 | |
RV (cm) | 1.36 ± 0.41 | 1.45 ± 0.37 | 0.331 | |
PASP (mmHg) | 33.38 ± 13.02 | 31.13 ± 5.79 | 0.346 | |
Type of VSD | Perimembranous | 29 (80.6%) | 23 (63.88%) | 0.114 |
muscular | 7 (19.4%) | 13 (36.11%) | ||
Size of VSD (mm) | 7.36 ± 2.80 | 5.39 ± 1.36 | < 0.001* | |
Mitral valve | Normal | 30 (83.3%) | 30 (83.3%) | 0.475 |
Trivial | 1 (2.7%) | 1 (2.7%) | ||
Mild | 3 (8.3%) | 5 (13.8%) | ||
Moderate | 2 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | ||
Aortic Valve | Normal | 34 (94.4%) | 35 (97.2%) | 0.602 |
Trivial | 1 (2.7%) | 1 (2.7%) | ||
Mild | 1 (2.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | ||
Tricuspid Valve | Normal | 18 (50.0%) | 27 (75.0%) | 0.054 |
Trivial | 2 (5.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | ||
Mild | 8 (22.2%) | 8 (22.2%) | ||
Moderate | 7 (19.4%) | 1 (2.7%) | ||